Ngokukhuthazwa okuqhubekayo kwezinqubomgomo zaseShayina, kanye nokwenza ngcono okuqhubekayo kwezinga lokusetshenziswa kwabantu nokuqwashisa ngokuphepha,iphepha le-kraft, umkhiqizo wokupakisha iphepha ongangena esikhundleni sepulasitiki, uzosetshenziswa kakhulu esikhathini esizayo.
Ngemva kweminyaka ecishe ibe ngu-40 yentuthuko esheshayo, imboni yephepha yaseChina isikhiqize umkhiqizo wonyaka wamathani ayizigidi eziyi-120 ezimakethe.Ngokusho kwephepha le-Industry "Ipulani yeminyaka emihlanu ye-14" kanye nohlelo lweTerm High Quality Development olukhishwe yi-Paper Association, ukukhiqizwa kwephepha nebhodi lephepha eChina kuzofinyelela kumathani ayizigidi eziyi-170 ngo-2035, kanye nokusetshenziswa konyaka ngekhanda ngalinye. izofinyelela ku-130 kg.Imboni yephepha yaseShayina isathuthuka ngokushesha, isivinini sokuhlanganisa imboni siyasheshiswa.
Umkhawulo plastic ukukhuthaza ukusetshenziswa kraft paper zimo
Imakethe ye-raw wood pulp kraft paper, elinganiselwe ngezinto ezingavuthiwe akubanga yintuthuko enhle.Kodwa-ke, ngokuhlala okuqhubekayo komkhawulo wepulasitiki, ukusetshenziswa kwephepha le-kraft le-wood pulp fiber kuzoletha umkhuba wokuthuthuka okusheshayo.
Ukusheshisa ukusetshenziswa kwephepha le-Kraft
Ngo-2019, iNyakatho Melika yadla amathani angaba yizigidi ezingama-31.45 ebhodi leziqukathi zesikhumba, yalandelwa yiJapan ngamathani ayizigidi eziyi-9.23 kanye neChina ngamathani ayizigidi ezingama-47.48.Isamba esisetshenziswa yiShayina sedlule samazwe nezifunda ezinkulu emhlabeni, kodwa ukusetshenziswa kwephepha ngomuntu ngamunye kusezingeni eliphansi emhlabeni.
Thatha u-2019, isibonelo,ukupakisha ukudlaukusetshenziswa eNyakatho Melika kwabalelwa ku-40% wengqikithi yokusetshenziswa, Isho ukusetshenziswa komuntu ngamunye kokusetshenziswa kokupakisha ukudla kwakungu-38KG.IJapan, enokudla okufana neKorea, isebenzisa amakhilogremu angama-34 wephepha le-kraft kumuntu ngamunye ukupakisha ukudla.Ukusetshenziswa komuntu ngamunye e-China cishe ku-5KG kuphela.
Mayelana nokwakheka kwempahla eluhlaza, imikhiqizo engama-47% eNyakatho Melika yenziwe nge-pulp eluhlaza, kanti i-15% yemikhiqizo kwamanye amazwe ase-Asia ngaphandle kwaseShayina yenziwe ngokhuni oluluhlaza, kuyilapho u-2% kuphela wemikhiqizo e-China yenziwa. phezulu kwe-pulp yokhuni eluhlaza.
Njengamanje, ukukhiqizwa kwephepha le-kraft ezweni lakithi kungamathani ayizigidi ezi-2, kanti ingxenye engenisiweizinto ze-kraft paperukusetshenziswa kwasekhaya.Ngokukhula okuqhubekayo kokupakishwa kokudla, i-kraft paper izoba ngomunye wemikhiqizo ekhula ngokushesha embonini yokupakisha yaseChina.Umthamo wephepha le-Kraft uzokhula ngokushesha ukusuka kumathani ayizigidi ezi-2 ukuya embonini yamaphepha ngaphezu kwamathani ayizigidi ezi-5 ezinhlobonhlobo.
Njengoba i-GDP yomuntu ngamunye iqhubeka nokukhula, ukusetshenziswa kwephepha ngomuntu ngamunye kuzofinyelela ezingeni lamazwe athuthukile.I-Wood pulp kraft paper nayo inesikhala esikhulu sokuthuthukiswa, ikakhulukazi emkhakheni wokusetshenziswa kokupakisha ukudla, amabhizinisi wephepha ukuthi angalibamba kanjani ithuba lokuthuthukisa nokwenza ngcono?
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jan-08-2022